Question
Answer the following about the career and influence of the psychologist Keith Stanovich, for 10 points each.
[10e] With Richard West, Stanovich coined the terms “System 1” and “System 2” to describe automatic and deliberate modes of cognition, a framework later popularized by this author of Thinking, Fast and Slow.
ANSWER: Daniel Kahneman (“KAH-nuh-mahn”)
[10m] Stanovich researched “Matthew effects” in this process, the subject of Marshall and Newcombe’s “dual route” model. It often involves “subvocalization” and two processes described by Louis Émile Javal.
ANSWER: reading [or literacy; or descriptions of learning to read; prompt on building vocabulary or phonics by asking “as part of what broader process?”; reject “learning a language,” “language acquisition,” “learning to speak,” or equivalents]
[10h] Gordon Pennycock et al. have applied Stanovich’s theories to the susceptibility to “pseudo-profound bullshit” and fake news, partly by using evaluations of these texts to create a “bullshit receptivity scale.”
ANSWER: fake Deepak Chopra tweets [or fake Deepak Chopra quotes or fake Deepak Chopra sayings or equivalents; prompt on tweets, quotes, sayings, or equivalents by asking “whose tweets are the fake texts created from?”]
<Social Science>
Data
| Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona State | Duke | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Berkeley A | Illinois | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Berkeley B | Harvard | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Brown | Iowa State | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Chicago A | Purdue | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Chicago B | Texas | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Chicago D | Vanderbilt | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Columbia B | Claremont Colleges | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Cornell A | Columbia A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Cornell B | Truman State | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Florida | Ottawa | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Indiana | WUSTL A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Kentucky | Chicago C | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Maryland | Yale A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| McGill | North Carolina B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| NYU | Georgia Tech | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| North Carolina A | Minnesota A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Northwestern | Michigan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Penn | Toronto B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Stanford | Waterloo | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Toronto A | Johns Hopkins | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Virginia | Rutgers | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
Summary
| Tournament | Edition | Exact Match? | Heard | PPB | Easy % | Medium % | Hard % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 ACF Nationals | 04/21/2024 | Y | 22 | 17.27 | 96% | 73% | 5% |