Question
A pervasive set of Japanese terms called aizuchi (“eye-ZOO-chee”) serve as these expressions, which facilitate turn-taking. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name these phatic expressions that convey engagement with, and attention to, conversation partners. English often uses reduplication in these utterances, like “uh-huh” and “mm-hmm.”
ANSWER: backchannels [or backchanneling]
[10e] Backchanneling, phatic expressions, and turn-taking fall under the purview of this subfield, which draws heavily on Grice’s maxims. This linguistic subfield studies how context influences language.
ANSWER: pragmatics
[10m] Turn-taking can also be facilitated by these questions that add a hedge or request for clarification at the end of a sentence. Janet Holmes found that women used more “affective” or “facilitative” examples of these questions than men.
ANSWER: tag questions [or question tags]
<Social Science>
Data
| Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berkeley A | Toronto B | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Chicago A | WUSTL B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Chicago B | Duke | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| Claremont Colleges | Chicago C | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Columbia A | McGill | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Columbia B | North Carolina B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cornell A | Michigan | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Georgia Tech | Arizona State | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Harvard | NYU | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Indiana | Toronto A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Iowa State | Florida | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Maryland | Purdue | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Minnesota A | Brown | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| North Carolina A | Berkeley B | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Northwestern | Truman State | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| South Carolina | Texas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Virginia | Kentucky | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
| WUSTL A | Johns Hopkins | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Waterloo | Chicago D | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Yale A | Cornell B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Yale B | Stanford | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Summary
| Tournament | Edition | Exact Match? | Heard | PPB | Easy % | Medium % | Hard % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 ACF Nationals | 04/21/2024 | Y | 21 | 11.43 | 67% | 33% | 14% |